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A MAP Criterion for Detecting the Number of Speakers at frame level in Model-based Single-Channel Speech Separation

机译:基于模型的单通道语音分离中检测帧级扬声器数量的map准则

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摘要

The problem of detecting the number of speakers for a particular segment occurs in many dif-ferent speech applications. In single channel speech separation, for example, this information isoften used to simplify the separation process, as the signal has to be treated differently dependingon the number of speakers. Inspired by the asymptotic maximum a posteriori rule proposed formodel selection, we pose the problem as a model selection problem. More specifically, we derivea multiple hypotheses test for determining the number of speakers at a frame level in an observedsignal based on underlying parametric speaker models, trained a priori. The experimental resultsindicate that the suggested method improves the quality of the separated signals in a single-channelspeech separation scenario at different signal-to-signal ratio levels.
机译:在许多不同的语音应用程序中都会出现检测特定段的扬声器数量的问题。例如,在单通道语音分离中,此信息通常用于简化分离过程,因为必须根据扬声器的数量对信号进行不同的处理。受到为模型选择提出的后验最大渐近规则的启发,我们将该问题提出为模型选择问题。更具体地说,我们根据先验训练的基础参数说话人模型,得出了一种用于在观察信号中确定帧级别说话人数量的多重假设检验。实验结果表明,在不同信噪比水平下,该方法可以提高单通道语音分离场景中分离信号的质量。

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